Screening for Unhealthy Drug Use

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Screening and Brief Intervention for Unhealthy Drug Use: Little or No Efficacy

Unhealthy drug use ranges from use that risks health harms through severe drug use disorders. This narrative review addresses whether screening and brief intervention (SBI), efficacious for risky alcohol use, has efficacy for reducing other drug use and consequences. Brief intervention among those seeking help shows some promise. Screening tools have been validated though most are neither brief...

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Value of saliva testing when added to questionnaire screening for unhealthy drug use

Background Unhealthy drug use (UDU), including both illicit drug use and misuse of prescription medications, is high among Americans 12 or older (9.4% past month; 48% lifetime), and is often 50-100% higher among emergency department (ED) patients (Cherpitel & Ye, 2008). While most screening, brief intervention and referral to treatment (SBIRT) projects focus on questionnaire screening for UDU, ...

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Screening, brief intervention and referral of emergency department patients with unhealthy drug use: efficacious or not?

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The prevalence of unidentified or untreated unhealthy alcohol use remains high. With the advent of pharmacotherapy and models of counseling appropriate for use in primary care settings as well as in specialty care, clinicians have new tools to manage the range of alcohol problems across the spectrum of health care settings. By extending treatment to primary care, many people who do not currentl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JAMA

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0098-7484

DOI: 10.1001/jama.2019.21381